AU-IBAR Repository

Preserve, Organise and Find Publications, Reports, Articles etc.

The African Union - Inter-African Bureau on Animal Resources (AU IBAR) Repository acquires processes and preserves materials of enduring value to the organization, produced by the African Union, researchers, AU constituents such as Regional Offices as well as collaborating partners.

The Common Repository collects all official documents of the Inter-African Bureau on Animal Resources including, but not limited to, conferences working documents, reports, departmental reports, AU commissioned studies as well as correspondences.

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Recent Submissions

Industrialising Zimbabwe’s Feed and Fodder Sector: A Strategic Pathway to Export-Led Growth: Policy Brief
(AU-IBAR, 2026) AU-IBAR
The livestock sector is a vital pillar of Zimbabwe’s economy, accounting for 6-8% of the national GDP and contributing approximately USD 1.2 billion annually (AU-IBAR, 2024a). With a national cattle herd of approximately 6 million, alongside substantial goat and sheep populations, the demand for high-quality forage is massive. Because feeding accounts for up to 80% of production costs—particularly in dairy, where it undercuts regional competitiveness—strategic fodder production is the ultimate determinant of livestock profitability (AU-IBAR, 2025a). However, the sector is currently trapped in a cycle of vulnerability, requiring a definitive shift toward industrialisation and specialized commodity export.
Reversing the Wastage: Legislative Reform and Commercial Contracting to Secure Uganda’s Feed and Fodder Sector' Policy Brief
(AU-IBAR, 2026) AU-IBAR
Livestock and aquaculture are critical pillars of Uganda's economy, contributing significantly to national GDP, food security, and youth employment. However, the sector’s foundational input—feed and fodder—remains highly informal and unregulated. While Uganda drafted the National Animal Feeds Policy in 2004 with clear objectives for research, credit access, and rural infrastructure development, the lack of an enabling legislative instrument (the pending Animal Feeds Bill) has left the sector vulnerable. Operating without a formal legal framework, the industry struggles with low technology adoption, severe quality control issues, and an inability to attract structured private-sector investment.
Formalising Somalia’s Feed and Fodder Sector: Unlocking an USD 8 Billion Opportunity through Islamic Finance and Commercialisation; Policy Brief
(AU-IBAR, 2026) AU-IBAR
Somalia possesses immense livestock wealth, boasting over 56 million animals and hosting the world’s largest camel population. This resource base is driving a lucrative shift toward high-value camel dairy and live animal exports to the Gulf states, presenting a massive USD 8 billion sectoral investment opportunity. However, despite this vast economic potential, the foundational input—feed and fodder—remains highly informal and critically vulnerable to climate extremes. To sustain the export of live animals and ensure domestic food and nutrition security, the Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) and the Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range (MoLFR) must actively support the transition from informal, rain-fed pastoralism to a modernised, commercial feed industry.
Commercialising Nigeria’s Feed and Fodder Sector: Resolving Conflict and Unlocking Export-Led Growth; Policy Brief
(AU-IBAR, 2026) AU-IBAR
Livestock production is a vital pillar of the Nigerian economy, playing an essential role in providing livestock-sourced foods (LSFs) and sustaining rural livelihoods. Recognising the sector's immense economic and nutritional value, the government recently established the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development to coordinate modernization and resilience efforts, alongside the development of the Nigeria Livestock Master Plan. To meet the immense local and export demands—with the poultry sub-sector alone requiring approximately 45 million MT—Nigeria targets an annual animal feed production of over 50 million metric tonnes. Achieving this requires transitioning feed and fodder into a formally recognized, industrialised economic sub-sector.
Securing Kenya’s Livestock Future Cooperative Financing and the Commercialisation of the Feed and Fodder Secto; Policy Brief
(AU-IBAR, 2026) AU-IBAR
The livestock sector is a cornerstone of Kenya’s economy, contributing approximately 10–12% to the national GDP, with the dairy sub-sector alone contributing 4% and employing over 750,000 people across its value chain. However, because feeding accounts for 60% to 80% of total livestock production costs, the stability of the entire livestock economy is intrinsically tied to fodder availability.