Rinderpest Eradication Strategy Workshop for Southern Sudan 1st 2nd August 2001 Nairobi..PDF
(en=English; ar=Arabic; fr=French; pt=Portuguese)
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African Union Inter-African Bureau for Animal Resources
AU-IBAR
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Abstract
The Rinderpest Eradication Strategy Workshop for Southern Sudan 1-2ndAugust 2001 was organised
by VSF-Belgium for the Operation Lifeline Sudan (OLS) Southern Sector Livestock Programme
under the co-ordination of the Pan African Programme for the Control of Epizootics (PACE), OAUIBAR, and funded by the Community-based Animal Health and Participatory Epidemiology Unit
(CAPE) of PACE.
The aim of the workshop was to present the new strategy for the last stage of rinderpest eradication
from Sudan to the organisations involved in livestock activities in OLS Southern Sector. Participants
included representatives from OAU-IBAR PACE Programme, FAO-OLS, NGOs and counterparts
from both southern and northern sectors.
Presentations were made on the global status of rinderpest and strategy for eradication, the current
rinderpest status of Sudan, the new rinderpest eradication strategy for Sudan, rinderpest surveillance,
vaccination policy, emergency response, and raising awareness of the new strategy. The participants
identified the roles and responsibilities of stakeholders in the new strategy and developed one-year
action plans for its implementation.
The strategy can be summarized as follows: Sudan is divided into three epidemiological zones; the
provisionally free zone, the surveillance zone, and the infected zone. These zones will become
effective from 1/1/02. Activities to be carried out in the infected zone are; targeted vaccination
campaigns in selected communities to be completed by 30/6/02, all other mass vaccination activities
to be completed by 31/12/01, intensive active and purposive surveillance, and the control of any
confirmed rinderpest outbreaks. Activities to be carried out in the surveillance zone are; all mass
vaccination to have ceased by 31/12/01, intensive active and purposive surveillance, and the control
of any confirmed rinderpest outbreaks. Activities in the provisionally free zone are; all mass
vaccination to have ceased by 31/12/01, routine surveillance, and the control of any confirmed
rinderpest outbreaks.
The participants raised some concerns in relation to the implementation of this strategy that included;
availability of funding to implement, adequate laboratory support for surveillance, short timeframe to
introduce the strategy, emergency response capacity, access and security to implement fully, and the
role and remuneration of community-based animal health workers.
The main action points arising out of the workshop were to:
• Prepare a document describing the strategy — PACE
• Present the strategy document to counterparts for their endorsement and distribution to field level
counterparts to promote their participation — PACE/FAO-OLSNSF-B
• Distribute the strategy document to NGOs to support project proposals and inform donors — FAOOLS/VSF-B
• Preparation of communication materials and carry out community dialogue on new strategy —
NG0s/counterpartsNSF-B
• CAHW training in new strategy — NGOs/counterparts with VSF-B support
• Training of AHAs, SPs, field vets in new strategy — NGOs with VSF-B support
• Complete mass vaccination by end 2001 and return balance of vaccine — CAHWs, AHAs, SPs
• Surveillance — CAHWs, AHAs, SPs, field vets
• Cold chain maintenance — NGOs
• Planning for emergency response — NGOs/VSF-B/FAO-OLS with PACE support
• Livestock Co-ordination Meeting 15-19thOctober Lokichokio — introduce new strategy, review
progress — VSF-B, PACE
• Infected zone strategy meeting 20-21' October Lokichokio -- all agencies and counterparts active
in zone + VSF-B, FAO-OLS and PACE
• Proposal writing — NGOs
• Preparation and distribution of workshop minutes — VSF-B
• Targeted vaccination; Pibor, Kapoeta, Riwoto, Lafon — northern sector, Nyangatom — FAO-OLS,
Toposa — DOT, Bor Dinka and Murle — ACROSS.
• Seek donor for Boma CBAHP •— FAO-OLS